Ukufakwa kwamapayipi ethusi kusetshenziswa kabanzi ezinhlelweni zamapayipi amanzi ashisayo ngenxa yokuqina kwawo nokumelana nokugqwala. Kodwa-ke, kunezici ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho usebenzisa ukufakwa kwamapayipi ethusi kumapayipi amanzi ashisayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha.
Ukwakheka Nekhwalithi
Uma usebenzisa ukufakwa kwamapayipi ethusi ezinhlelweni zamapayipi amanzi ashisayo, kubalulekile ukunaka ukwakheka kwezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nekhwalithi yokufakwayo. Ukufakwa kwamapayipi ethusi ngokuvamile kwenziwa nge-alloy yethusi ne-zinc, enikeza ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu namandla okushisa aphezulu. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukufakwa kwethusi okusetshenzisiwe kungokwekhwalithi ephezulu futhi kuthobelana namazinga omkhakha ukuze kuvinjelwe izinkinga ezingaba khona njengokuvuza noma ukwehluleka ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Ukuhambisana Namanzi Ashisayo
Ukuhambisana kokufakwa kwamapayipi ethusi namanzi ashisayo kuwukucatshangelwa okubalulekile. I-Brass iyaziwa ngokukwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu, okwenza ifaneleke ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zamapayipi amanzi ashisayo. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinsimbi ezithile zethusi ezisetshenziswayo zenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ashisayo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi okokufaka kungakwazi ukuphatha kahle izinga lokushisa nezidingo zokucindezela zesistimu yamanzi ashisayo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ubuqotho bazo.
Ukulinganisa Okufanelekile Nokufakwa
Ukulinganisa okufanele nokufakwa kwamapayipi ethusi kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle nokuphephile kwezinhlelo zamapayipi amanzi ashisayo. Kubalulekile ukukhetha okokufaka okuwusayizi olungile kanye nohlobo lohlelo oluthile lwamapayipi amanzi ashisayo. Ukwengeza, ukufakwa kokufakwa kwamapayipi ethusi kufanele kwenziwe ngokuhambisana nezinqubo ezihamba phambili zemboni nemihlahlandlela yomkhiqizi ukuze kuvinjelwe izinkinga ezifana nokuvuza noma ukwehluleka kwesakhiwo.
Ukuvimbela I-Galvanic Corrosion
Ukugqwala kwe-galvanic kungenzeka lapho izinsimbi ezingafani zithintana lapho kukhona i-electrolyte, njengamanzi ashisayo. Uma usebenzisa ukufakwa kwamapayipi ethusi ezinhlelweni zamapayipi amanzi ashisayo, kubalulekile ukucabangela amandla okugqwala kwe-galvanic futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokuvimbela. Lokhu kungafezwa ngokusebenzisa izinyunyana ze-dielectric noma ama-gaskets afaka i-insulating ukuze kuhlukaniswe izinsimbi zethusi kwezinye izinsimbi ohlelweni lwamapayipi, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ubungozi bokugqwala nokwelula impilo yesevisi yezinto ezifakwayo.
Ikhwalithi Yamanzi Nokuhambisana Kwamakhemikhali
Izinga lamanzi kanye nokwakheka kwawo kwamakhemikhali kungaba nomthelela ekusebenzeni nasekuphileni isikhathi eside kokufakwa kwamapayipi ethusi ezinhlelweni zamapayipi amanzi ashisayo. Kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezifana namazinga e-pH, okuqukethwe kwezimbiwa, kanye nokuba khona kwezinto ezonakalisayo emanzini ashisayo. Ukuhlolwa kwamanzi okuvamile nokuhlaziya kungasiza ekuboneni noma yiziphi izinkinga ezingase zithinte ukufakwa kwethusi futhi kuvumele izinyathelo ezifanele ezizothathwa ukuze kuncishiswe noma yimiphi imiphumela emibi.
Ukunakekela kanye Nokuhlola
Ukugcinwa njalo nokuhlolwa kokufakwa kwamapayipi ethusi kumasistimu amapayipi amanzi ashisayo kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwawo okuqhubekayo nobuqotho. Ukuhlolwa okubonwayo ngezikhathi ezithile kanye nokuhlolwa kokuvuza kufanele kwenziwe ukuze kuhlonzwe noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuguga, ukugqwala, noma ukulimala. Ukwengeza, izinyathelo zokulungisa ezisebenzayo ezifana nokuhlanza, ukuthambisa, nokuqiniswa kokufakwayo kungasiza ekuvimbeleni izinkinga futhi kunwebe impilo yesevisi yezixhumi zethusi.
Ukuhambisana Nemithethonqubo Namazinga
Uma usebenzisa ukufakwa kwamapayipi ethusi ezinhlelweni zamapayipi amanzi ashisayo, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nemithetho nezindinganiso ezifanele. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukubambelela kumakhodi wokwakha, ukucaciswa komkhakha, kanye nezitifiketi zomkhiqizo. Ngokusebenzisa izifakelo zethusi ezihlangabezana noma ezidlula izimfuneko zokulawula, ubuqotho nokuphepha kwesistimu yamapayipi amanzi ashisayo kungaqinisekiswa, kunikeze ukuthula kwengqondo kubasebenzisi nababambiqhaza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-28-2024