Ukufakwa kwamapayipi okubopha okushelelayo kwezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi, ukufakwa okuguquguqukayo kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kwezinsiza zamapayipi ezingabizi Isithombe Esifakiwe

Ukufakwa kwamapayipi okuqinisa okushelelayo kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene, ukufakwa okuguquguqukayo kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kwezinsizakalo zokufakwa kwamapayipi okonga imali

Incazelo emfushane:

Njengesizukulwane esisha sezinto zokufaka amapayipi, izinto zokufaka amapayipi ezishelelayo zisetshenziswa kabanzi eYurophu ngenxa yokuphepha kwazo, ukuthembeka, ubulula kanye nesivinini. Izinto zokufaka amapayipi ezishelelayo ngokuvamile zenziwe ngethusi noma ngensimbi. Ipayipi lepulasitiki likhishwa ngezinto zokufaka amapayipi esakhiweni sokuxhuma, ukuze izinto zokufaka amapayipi kanye nepayipi kuhlanganiswe ndawonye. Ngemva kokuthi izinto zokufaka amapayipi sezixhunyiwe, ziyamelana nokudlidliza nokuxega; izimbambo eziningi ezihlanganisiwe ezinikezwa emzimbeni wezinto zokufaka amapayipi zifana nezinto zokufaka amapayipi ezifakwe izindandatho zokuvala eziningi, futhi akukho bungozi bokuklwebheka nokuguga okubangelwa ezinye izinto zokufaka amapayipi ezisebenzisa izindandatho zokuvala zerabha. Ngemva kokufakwa ngempumelelo Umphumela wokuvala muhle kakhulu; izinto zokufaka amapayipi zakha isivikelo esihle sangaphakathi nangaphandle kwengxenye yokuxhuma, futhi zingamelana nokushisa okuphezulu kanye nezindawo zokusetshenziswa kwengcindezi ephezulu. Ukusebenza kokuxhumeka kwezinto zokufaka amapayipi kungahlangabezana ngokugcwele nezindinganiso zomhlaba wonke zezindinganiso ezahlukene zokuhlola zamapayipi, kufaka phakathi ukuhlolwa kokumelana nokudonsa, ukuhlolwa komjikelezo wokushisa, ukuhlolwa komthelela wokucindezela ojikelezayo, ukuhlolwa okuhleliwe kwempilo yenkonzo, njll.

Sithumelele i-imeyili

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Amathegi Omkhiqizo

Izici zokufakwa kwamapayipi aqinile

1. Isakhiwo sokuvala uxhumano: Isakhiwo saso sisebenzisa i-plasticity (inkumbulo) yepayipi ukuze kufezwe ukuvalwa okuqinile, futhi singasetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni eziningi zamapayipi epulasitiki.

2. Uhlu olubanzi lwezicelo: Ukufakwa kwamapayipi aqinile ashelelayo kunokusebenza okuqinile kanye nohlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Isakhiwo esiqinile esishelelayo sisetshenziswe ngempumelelo kumapayipi ahlanganisiwe e-aluminium-plastic, futhi ububanzi bawo bokusetshenziswa buyaqhubeka nokukhula. Ukufakwa kwamapayipi aqinile angasebenza endaweni engama-degree Celsius angama-95 isikhathi eside, ngokucindezela kokusebenza okungu-20 bar, futhi angahlangabezana nezimo zokusetshenziswa ezifana nokushisa kwe-radiator, ukufudumeza phansi, kanye nokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi ahlanzekile asekhaya. Ukufakwa kwamapayipi ohlobo olushelelayo kunesakhiwo esincane futhi kufanelekile ukufakwa phezulu kanye nokucashile, okwandisa kakhulu ububanzi bokusetshenziswa kwamapayipi.

3. Isikhathi eside senkonzo: Ukufakwa kwamapayipi ohlobo olushelelayo kuyizinto ezingabizi kakhulu zokufaka amapayipi ezingadingi ukulungiswa futhi ezingabuyekezwa. Ekuhlinzekweni kwamanzi asekhaya kanye nokuthuthwa kwamanzi, ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ashisayo nabandayo asekhaya, kungahlala isikhathi eside njengesakhiwo futhi akudingeki kubuyekezwe noma kugcinwe. Uma kubalwa ngokusekelwe emjikelezweni wempilo yenkonzo, izindleko eziphelele zokufakwa kwamapayipi oshelelayo ziphansi kakhulu phakathi kwayo yonke imikhiqizo yokufakwa kwamapayipi.

4. Ukufakwa okuguquguqukayo: Umklamo wokufakwa kwamapayipi aqinile ashelelayo ulula futhi uyasebenza. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokufaka, vele ucindezele i-ferrule eshelelayo ukuze uthole ukuxhumana okuphephile. Izimbambo ezizungezile emzimbeni wamapayipi azikwazi ukusebenza njengophawu lokuphepha kuphela, kodwa futhi zingajikeleziswa ukuze kulungiswe i-engeli yamapayipi axhunyiwe. Asikho isidingo sokushisela izintambo endaweni yokufaka, futhi isikhathi sokufaka siyingxenye nje yamalungu ezintambo; kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kusemgodini omncane wamapayipi noma emseleni ogeleza amanzi, ukuxhumeka kwamapayipi aqinile ashelelayo kuyaguquguquka kakhulu.

5. Inempilo futhi inobungani nemvelo: Izithako zamapayipi eziqinile ezishelelayo zinendawo enkulu yokuvala phakathi kwamapayipi, okuvimbela ngempumelelo indle evela ngaphandle kwamapayipi ukuthi ingene. Izithako zamapayipi ezenziwe ngezinto ezinobungani nemvelo kulula ukuzisebenzisa, futhi ukusebenza kwazo kokuhlanzeka kufinyelela ezindinganisweni zamanzi okuphuza zaseYurophu, kuqeda izinkinga ezifana "namanzi abomvu" kanye "namanzi afihliwe" emapayipini.